In J.M. Funk's chart of the "56-Year Cycle of Prosperity and Depression," the year 2025
belongs to the sequence of 1801-1857-1913-1969. This sequence is
connected by a long clock hand or needle to the center of the chart, labeled "Panic. Dumping."
- The Panic of 1801 marked the end of the first phase of the Napoleonic Wars and brought an abrupt halt to the prosperity the US had been experiencing from the carrying trade. Stock prices on the NYSE fell by about 25%.
- The Panic of 1857 was caused by bank failures, railroad overextension, and falling commodity prices, leading to a financial collapse. The stock market lost about 30%, and numerous businesses and banks failed. The crisis resulted in a severe recession, which lasted until 1859.
- The Panic of 1913-14 was triggered by the Balkan Wars (1912-13), which foreshadowed war among Europe's major powers. This resulted in a gradual liquidation of US securities by European investors, culminating in a 40% loss by August 1914, when the NYSE closed for four months.
- Throughout 1969, the S&P 500 continued to decline from its December 2, 1968 peak, falling by 37% to its low on May 26, 1970 (18 months)—marking the worst bear market since 1937-38.
2025 in the 56-Year Cycle of Prosperity and Depression.
(J.M. Funk's original chart of 1932, redrawn by David Williams, 1982).
» A
knowledge of the present and history is therefore a key to the future.
Until Government Standards are based upon the recognition of exterior
forces (which govern human conduct) history will repeat itself. THE
CHART WILL PREDICT THE FUTURE because the human make-up includes,
aspiration, greed, intemperance, fickleness, etc., which traits are
governed by endurance;
endurance is governed by exterior forces which
fluctuate in rhythm and tempo
as constantly as the Sun in its journey
through the heavens. «
James Morris Funk, 1932.
Note the other two long needles extending from the center of Funk's chart, pointing to the sequences 1817-1873-1929-1985 and 1837-1893-1949-2005: In each 56-year period three major panic periods occur at 20-20-16 year intervals. Also, note that a needle from the outer white ring, pointing to 2024, is labeled "High Prices. Sell Save" (which corresponds to the major high of December 1968 and, as expected, a major high in December 2024), and another needle from the inner white ring, pointing to around the cusp of 2026-2027 is labeled "Low Prices. Buy" (which corresponds to the January and May 1970 major lows in the S&P 500 – for more details, see the monthly chart below).
Since 1760, all major financial crises in the US and Western Europe have consistently clustered around Funk's 56-Year Cycle and its subcycles, which all appear to be closely connected to Moon-Sun tidal harmonics. David Williams concluded: "The
results show conclusively that regardless of wars, rebellions,
population changes, industrialization, technological, and monetary
changes, American business has been dominated by a 56-year rhythm."
Accuracy of Major Planetary Aspects of the Jupiter-Uranus Cycle and the Jupiter Saturn Cycle at
Business Cycle Turning Points 1929-1982 (Williams, 1982).
■ April 14, 2025 (Mon) = Jupiter-Saturn Square (68% accuracy at Business Cycle turning points)
■ April 15, 2025 (Tue) = Jupiter-Uranus Square (62% accuracy)
■ April 15, 2025 (Tue) = Jupiter-Uranus Square (62% accuracy)
However, also note that the projections of the Four Year Presidential Cycle (see also HERE), the Decennial Cycle (see also HERE), and the Benner Cycle present distinctly different scenarios and outcomes for 2025 and the coming years. And, by the way, BlackRock just canceled the Business Cycle.
Reference:
J.M. Funk (1932) - The 56-Year Cycle in American Business Activity. Privately published. Ottawa. IL.
LCdr. David Williams (1947) - Rhythmic Cycles in American Business.
LCdr. David Williams (1959) - Astro-Economics. LCdr. David Williams (1982) - Financial Astrology.
S&P 500 Index (daily bars) vs 56 Year Cycle.
December 11, 1968 to December 11, 2024 = (365.2422 * 56) = 20,454 days apart.
December 11, 1968 to December 11, 2024 = (365.2422 * 56) = 20,454 days apart.
Blue line = S&P 500 daily closes shifted forward 20,454 days = Funk Cycle.
S&P 500 Index (monthly bars) 1966 - 1972.
» Throughout 1969, the NYSE continued to decline from its December 1968 peak
[= December 2024], falling by 37% to its low in May 1970 [= May 2027]. «
The 18.6-year lunar nodal cycle, also known as the draconic or nodal period, lasts 6,798.383 days. The torque exerted by the Earth attempts to pull the Moon into an equatorial orbit, causing the nodal precession. After three lunar nodal cycles, the lunar node revisits nearly the same position on the ecliptic circle or zodiac (6,798.383 days * 3 = 20,395.149 days / 365.2422 = 55.84 years = 58.851 days or roughly two draconic lunar cycles shorter than Funk's full 56 Year Cycle).
See also:
Lars von Thienen (November 1, 2024) - The 41-Month Kitchin Cycle Topping Patterns in US Stocks.
Richard Smith (October 29, 2024) - Equities Endgame? Spectrum Cycle Analysis of US Indices.
Richard Smith (October 29, 2024) - Equities Endgame? Spectrum Cycle Analysis of US Indices.
TPR (2022) - Periods When to Make Money: Samuel Benner's Cycle Projection into 2026 High.
TPR (2012) - 2025 in W.D. Gann's Financial Time Table (1784 - 2121).
TPR (2012) - 2025 in W.D. Gann's Financial Time Table (1784 - 2121).