Given the prevailing positive sentiment across markets, stemming from the widespread advance since November, I speculate the likelihood of a healthy correction as the next probable move. To assess this, I will closely monitor market breadth, utilizing it as a key factor in evaluating the probabilities of whether the anticipated correction is likely to be healthy or potentially more severe.
The following chart of the S&P 500 marks the relative peaks in sentiment and equity exposure using the CNN Fear & Greed Index (marked by red arrows) and the NAAIM Exposure Index (marked by blue arrows). It is a clear observation that the combination of excessive greed and elevated equity exposure have preceded all meaningful declines since the 2022 peak. I do not think it will be different this time.
The previous instances of momentum interruptions in August 2021 and July 2022 exhibit an intriguing resemblance to the current scenario, with the index rallying approximately 5% as momentum decelerated. In both cases, the subsequent decline erased most of the earlier advance. A comparable outcome today would potentially bring the index down to 4550. In my analysis the immediate term has the signals flashing caution towards a 5% decline. If this scenario unfolds, the speculated decline will initially be favored as being one of health that sets the index up for an additional leg higher. I speculate the correction will have the S&P 500 trade between 4500 - 4600 in the near term. Should this unfold, it will initially provide a healthy technical appearance where price revisits the breakout area.